Propaganda & Mass Persuasion: 04/14/2013 - 04/21/2013

Tuesday, April 16, 2013

Josh Rushing


Background

Josh Rushing first enlisted in the Marine’s in 1990 and completed his basic training in San Diego.  In 1991, he was chosen for public affairs and attended Defense Information School where he was selected to complete Marine Enlisted Commissioning Education Program at the University of Texas at Austin where he became a commissioned officer and completed a dual degree in Ancient History and Classic Civilization. This was completed in 1999.

After graduation, he moved to Virginia where he became a mustang which is a term used in the United States Armed Forces to describe a commission officer who began his career as an enlisted service member. Due to hearing loss he was unable to complete flight school, which was a dream of his. This is what lead him to move forward in public affairs.

Rushng reported to Marine Corps Air Station in San Diego, California. Rushing moved to Los Angeles in 2002 where he represented the Marine Corps in Hollywood in the Marine Corps Motion Picture and Television Liaison Office. This all lead to the film we watched in class, Control Room. This documentary was seen at the Sundance Film Festival in 2004.

What caused Rushing to leave?


The Pentagon ordered Rushing to not comment on the film after its release.
The Pentagon turned down dozens of requests for interviews with me — from Fox News to NPR — and I was ordered to keep silent about the movie and my views on Al Jazeera. That edict felt like a betrayal of the very civic values — standing up for what one believes is right, true, and honest — that had led me into the Marine Corps in the first place. To do nothing would advance my career aspirations in the military but hardly serve America’s best interests. In the fall of 2004, after 14 years in the Corps, I resigned my commission. Six months later, I signed on to help launch Al Jazeera English.” 

Where is Rushing now?




Inside Al Jazeera

Inside Al Jazeera

About the Author- Rick Zednick

  • Free-lance journalist living in Cambridge, Massachusetts. 
  • He spent twelve days in Qatar.
  • In 1995, he co-founded The Slovak Spectator, which remains the only English- language newspaper in Slovakia (at the time of this review).
  • He wrote Inside Al Jazeera in March/April 2002 Columbia Journalism Review.
About the Article
  • Al-Jazeera looks like an American newsroom but has stations that are set across the Arab world: Palestine, Iraq, Egypt, Abu Dhabi, etc.
  • The journalists represent all 22 members of the Arab League.
  • Mohamed Jasem Al Ali is Al Jazeera's managing director.
  • Al Jazeera translates as the "Peninsula" and was established by emiri decree in February 1996.
    Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani seized power in 1995 from his father created Al Jazeera in an effort to modernize Qatar. He gave $137 million to Al Jazeera thinking that they would be self-sustaining in 5 years of their debut.
  • Al Jazeera has grown and has 500 people employed which includes 70 journalist. They have offices in Washington  New York, London, Paris, Brussels, Moscow, etc. It is the only 24 hour Arab news station.
  • The most popular program is The Opposite Direction hosted by Faisal Al Qasim. It draws out guests with opposing views and introduces viewer call-ins. 
  • The Taliban forced all foreign journalists to leave Kabul only to keep Al Jazeera. They rebroadcast portions of a 90 minute interview with bin Laden in June 1999.
  • On November 13, 1999 a pair of 500 pound U.S. bomb destroyed Al Jazeera's Kabul bureau. The U.S. stated they did not know that Al Jazeera was there but Al Jazeera begs to differ.
  • Many think that Al Jazeera was bin Laden's "mouthpiece."
  • Colin Powell, Donald Rumsfeld, and Condoleezza Rice appeared on Al Jazeera as well as British Prime Minister Tony Blair. 
  • Many Arab countries also denounced the station. Some of them were Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Algeria, Jordan, etc. 
  • Pepsico and General Electric canceled advertising campaigns worth a combination of $3 million. Other Arab stations earn 90 % of revenue from advertising while Al Jazeera only had 40%. 
  • CNN made an affiliation with the station after September 11. ABC, BBC and others soon followed. 
  • Al Jazeera makes profitable revenue by selling exclusive videos of Osama bin Laden. 3 minute clips of him have sold for as much as $250,000 a piece.
Quotes In The Article
  • "Americans violate our land and occupy it and steal the Muslims' possessions and when faced with resistance by Muslims they call it terrorism." Osama bin Laden.
  • "They (Al Jazeera) know the taste of the Arab street, and the Arab street is anti-American. They are just like the New York Post. This is not very good." Saudi Arabian journalist Jamal Khashoggi.
  • "Are we a mouthpiece for bin Laden? Maybe, but that would make us Bush's mouth piece as well. He gets more airtime, actually." Al Jazeera news producer Dana Suyyagh.

By Zelia D'souza